“ISwitzerland, iphambili emhlabeni kwezomthetho mayelana ne-cryptocurrencies kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo. »

Isingeniso

ISwitzerland ingelinye lamazwe athuthuke kakhulu ngokomthetho wezimali ezifihliwe kanye nokusetshenziswa kwazo. ISwitzerland isithathe indlela esheshayo yokulawula imali ye-crypto futhi isibeke uhlaka lokulawula lwamabhizinisi afisa ukusebenzisa imali eyimfihlo. ISwitzerland iphinde yabeka izinyathelo zokukhuthaza ukusungulwa kanye nokukhula kwezinkampani ezisebenzisa i-cryptocurrencies. ISwitzerland ithathwa njengomholi womhlaba uma kukhulunywa ngokulawulwa kwe-cryptocurrency futhi ithathwa njengendawo yezinkampani ezifisa ukusebenzisa i-cryptocurrencies. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ngokuningiliziwe umthetho we-cryptocurrencies kanye nokusetshenziswa kwawo eSwitzerland.

ISwitzerland iwalawula kanjani ama-cryptocurrencies?

I-Switzerland ithathe indlela yokuqapha nelawulwayo uma kuziwa kuma-cryptocurrencies. I-Switzerland inemithetho nemithethonqubo ekhona ukuze ilawule ukuhweba kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezimali ze-crypto.

E-Switzerland, ama-cryptocurrencies abhekwa njengempahla yezezimali futhi angaphansi kwemithetho nemithethonqubo ethile. Izinkampani ezifisa ukunikeza izinsizakalo ezihlobene ne-cryptocurrencies kufanele zithole ilayisense ku-Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA). Amabhizinisi kufanele futhi athobele izimfuneko zokulwa nokushushumbiswa kwemali kanye nezidingo zezimali zokulwa namaphekula.

I-FINMA iphinde ishicilele iziqondiso mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwezimali ze-crypto, ezichaza izidingo nezinqubo okufanele zilandelwe izinkampani ezifisa ukunikeza izinsizakalo ezihlobene ne-cryptocurrencies. Le mihlahlandlela ihlanganisa izihloko ezifana nokuvikeleka kwezimali, ukuvikelwa kwabathengi, nokuhambisana nemithetho neziqondiso.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, iSwitzerland isebenzise izinyathelo zokukhuthaza ukusungulwa kanye nokucwaninga emkhakheni we-cryptocurrencies. I-FINMA iqalise uhlelo lokunikeza ilayisense “lebhokisi lesihlabathi” elivumela izinkampani ukuthi zihlole imikhiqizo namasevisi azo ahlobene ne-cryptocurrency endaweni elawulwayo.

Okokugcina, iSwitzerland isebenzise izinyathelo zokukhuthaza ukwamukelwa kwama-cryptocurrencies ngabathengi. I-FINMA ishicilele imihlahlandlela mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwemali eyimfihlo ngabathengi, echaza izidingo nezinqubo okufanele zilandelwe abathengi abafisa ukuthenga nokudayisa imali eyimfihlo.

Yiziphi izinzuzo nezingozi zokusebenzisa i-cryptocurrency eSwitzerland?

I-Cryptocurrencies isiphenduke uhlobo oludume kakhulu lwemali yedijithali eSwitzerland. Banikeza abasebenzisi izinzuzo nezingozi ezihlukahlukene.

izinzuzo:

• Okwenziwayo kuyashesha futhi kuvikelekile. Ama-Cryptocurrencies ngokuvamile adluliselwa phakathi kwabasebenzisi phakathi nemizuzu, okushesha kakhulu kunezindlela ezivamile zokudlulisa imali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthengiselana kuvikelwe kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe be-blockchain, okuwuhlelo lokubethela oluphephile kakhulu.

• Izimali ezikhokhwayo ziphansi. Izimali zokwenziwe zama-cryptocurrencies ngokuvamile ziphansi kakhulu, okwenza kube inketho enenzuzo kakhulu kubasebenzisi.

• Ama-Cryptocurrencies awaziwa. Abasebenzisi bangasebenzisa ngaphandle kokuveza ubunikazi babo, okulungele kakhulu labo abafuna ukugcina ubumfihlo babo.

Izingozi:

• I-Cryptocurrencies iyashintshashintsha kakhulu. Izintengo ze-Cryptocurrency zingashintshashintsha kakhulu, okungaholela ekulahlekelweni okukhulu kubasebenzisi.

• I-Cryptocurrencies ayilawulwa. Ama-Cryptocurrencies awalawulwa iziphathimandla zezezimali, okusho ukuthi asikho isivikelo kubasebenzisi uma kukhona okungahambi kahle.

• I-Cryptocurrencies isengozini yokuhlaselwa yikhompyutha. Ama-Cryptocurrencies asengozini yokuhlaselwa ngamakhompyutha, okungaholela ekulahlekelweni okukhulu kubasebenzisi.

Sengiphetha, i-cryptocurrencies inikeza abasebenzisi izinzuzo ezihlukahlukene, kodwa futhi iza nezingozi ezinkulu. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi abasebenzisi bazinike isikhathi sokuqonda ubungozi nezinzuzo ngaphambi kokuthi baqale ukusebenzisa imali ye-crypto.

Yiziphi izintela nemisebenzi esebenzayo ekuhwebeni kwe-cryptocurrency eSwitzerland?

E-Switzerland, ukuthengiselana nge-cryptocurrency kungaphansi kwentela nemisebenzi. Izintela ezisebenzayo yintela yemali engenayo, intela yemali eningi kanye nentela yenzuzo enkulu. Izintela ezisebenzayo yintela yokwenziwayo kwezezimali, intela yenzuzo enkulu kanye nentela yenzuzo enkulu. Abakhokhi bentela kufanele bamemezele imali yabo ye-cryptocurrency futhi bakhokhe izintela ezihambisanayo nemisebenzi.

Yiziphi izinguquko zakamuva emthethweni we-cryptocurrency eSwitzerland?

E-Switzerland, umthetho we-cryptocurrency wenze izinguquko zakamuva. NgoFebhuwari 2020, uMkhandlu Wombuso wamukela uMthetho Wezinkonzo Zezezimali omusha olawula imisebenzi ehlobene ne-cryptocurrencies. Umthetho ubeka izidingo eziqinile ezinkampanini ezihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ezihlobene ne-cryptocurrencies, ikakhulukazi mayelana nokuvikelwa kwabatshalizimali kanye nokulwa nokukhwabanisa kwemali.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Federal Council iphinde yamukela uMthetho omusha Wezimpahla Zedijithali olawula imisebenzi ehlobene ne-cryptocurrencies. Umthetho ubeka izidingo eziqinile ezinkampanini ezihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ezihlobene ne-cryptocurrencies, ikakhulukazi mayelana nokuvikelwa kwabatshalizimali kanye nokulwa nokukhwabanisa kwemali.

Okokugcina, uMkhandlu Wezifundazwe uphinde wamukela umthetho omusha ezimakethe zezimali olawula imisebenzi ehlobene ne-cryptocurrencies. Umthetho ubeka izidingo eziqinile ezinkampanini ezihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ezihlobene ne-cryptocurrencies, ikakhulukazi mayelana nokuvikelwa kwabatshalizimali kanye nokulwa nokukhwabanisa kwemali.

Kafushane, iSwitzerland isanda kudlulisa imithetho eqinile yokulawula imisebenzi ehlobene ne-cryptocurrency. Le mithetho ihlose ukuvikela abatshalizimali kanye nokulwa nokuxhashazwa kwemali.

Yiziphi izinselelo namathuba ezinkampani ezisebenzisa i-cryptocurrencies eSwitzerland?

Izinkampani ezisebenzisa i-cryptocurrencies eSwitzerland zibhekana nezinselelo namathuba amaningi. Izinselelo zifaka ukuntengantenga kwentengo ye-cryptocurrency, ukuntuleka kwemithetho nokuvikelwa kwabathengi, kanye nengozi yokukhwabanisa nokushushumbiswa kwemali. Amabhizinisi futhi kudingeka aqinisekise ukuthi athobela imithetho nezimiso ezisebenzayo, futhi anamathuluzi nezinqubo ezikhona ukuze aqhube ibhizinisi lawo ngokuphepha nangempumelelo.

Amathuba ezinkampani ezisebenzisa i-cryptocurrencies eSwitzerland maningi. Ama-Cryptocurrencies anikeza izinkampani ukuguquguquka okukhulu nokungafihli lutho ekuhwebeni kwazo. Bangazuza futhi ekuvikelekeni okukhulu nokusebenza kahle, njengoba ukuthengiselana kwenziwa ku-inthanethi futhi kuyashesha futhi kushibhile. Okokugcina, izinkampani zingasebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusha namamodeli ebhizinisi amasha avelayo ngokusebenzisa i-cryptocurrencies.

Isiphetho

ISwitzerland ingelinye lamazwe athuthuke kakhulu ngokwemithetho yezimali ezifihliwe kanye nokusetshenziswa kwazo. I-FINMA isungule imithetho ecacile nenembayo yezinkampani ezifisa ukunikeza izinsizakalo ezihlobene ne-cryptocurrencies, futhi iyaqhubeka nokuqapha umkhakha ngokucophelela. Iziphathimandla zentela zaseSwitzerland ziphinde zabeka imithetho yokuthengiselana nge-cryptocurrency, futhi zisezinhlelweni zokuthuthukisa izinhlaka zokulawula eziqinile kulo mkhakha. Ngakho-ke iSwitzerland iyindawo enhle kakhulu yezinkampani nabatshalizimali abafisa ukungena emkhakheni we-cryptocurrency.