-
Okuqukethwe
- Yiziphi izinkokhelo zomphakathi zezinkampani zase-Ukraine? Zonke Yazi Social Security Amacala Ukraine
- Isingeniso
- Izilinganiso zokuphepha komphakathi e-Ukraine
- Izinhlobo zezindleko zomphakathi e-Ukraine
- Umshwalanse we mpilo
- Isiqinisekiso somphakathi
- Umshwalense wokungasebenzi
- Izimali zempesheni
- Izibopho zabaqashi mayelana nezindleko zomphakathi e-Ukraine
- Ukubhalisa neziphathimandla zentela
- Ukubalwa kanye nokukhokhwa kwezindleko zomphakathi
- Ukugcinwa kwamarekhodi
- Ukulungiselela kanye nokulethwa kwezimbuyiselo zentela
- Izibonelo zezindleko zomphakathi e-Ukraine
- Isibonelo sokuqala: Inkampani enomsebenzi ohola u-1 UAH ngenyanga
- Isibonelo sesi-2: Inkampani enabasebenzi abahlanu umuntu ngamunye ehola u-20 UAH ngenyanga
- Isiphetho
Yiziphi izinkokhelo zomphakathi zezinkampani zase-Ukraine? Zonke Yazi Social Security Amacala Ukraine
Isingeniso
Izindleko zomphakathi ziyiminikelo eyisibopho abaqashi okufanele bayikhokhele abasebenzi babo. E-Ukraine, izinkokhiso zomphakathi ziyisihloko esibalulekile ezinkampanini, njengoba zingamelela ingxenye enkulu yezindleko zabasebenzi. Kulesi sihloko, sizobuyekeza izintela ezikhokhelwayo e-Ukraine, okuhlanganisa amanani, izinhlobo zezintela ezikhokhelwayo, nezibopho zomqashi.
Izilinganiso zokuphepha komphakathi e-Ukraine
E-Ukraine, amanani ezindleko zomphakathi abekwa ngokomthetho. Amanani ayahlukahluka kuye ngohlobo lwentela yokuhola kanye nomholo wesisebenzi. Amanani ezindleko zomphakathi e-Ukraine ami kanje:
- Umshwalense wezempilo: u-4% wabaqashi no-4% wabasebenzi
- Umshwalense wezenhlalakahle: u-22% wabaqashi no-22% wabasebenzi
- Umshwalense wokungasebenzi: 0,6% kubaqashi no-0,6% kubasebenzi
- Izikhwama zempesheni: 3,6% kubaqashi bese kuthi u-18% kubasebenzi
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi amanani ezindleko zomphakathi e-Ukraine angashintsha njalo ngonyaka. Ngakho-ke abaqashi kufanele bazi ngama-rates akhona ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi bayayikhokha iminikelo efanele.
Izinhlobo zezindleko zomphakathi e-Ukraine
E-Ukraine, kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa zezindleko zomphakathi okufanele abaqashi bazikhokhe. Izinhlobo zezindleko zomphakathi e-Ukraine zimi kanje:
Umshwalanse we mpilo
Umshwalense wezempilo uyinkokhiso yomphakathi okumele abaqashi bakhokhele izisebenzi zabo. Le ntela yomholo ihloselwe ukuxhasa ngezimali ukunakekelwa kwezempilo kwabasebenzi. Abaqashi kufanele bakhokhe u-4% womholo womsebenzi womshwalense wezempilo.
Isiqinisekiso somphakathi
Umshwalense wezenhlalakahle uyinkokhiso yomphakathi okufanele abaqashi bakhokhele abasebenzi babo. Le ntela yomholo ihloselwe ukuxhasa ngezimali izinzuzo zezenhlalakahle zabasebenzi, njengezinzuzo zokubeletha nobaba, izinzuzo zokugula kanye nezinzuzo zokuthatha umhlalaphansi. Abaqashi kufanele bakhokhe u-22% womholo womsebenzi womshwalense wezenhlalakahle.
Umshwalense wokungasebenzi
Umshwalense wokungasebenzi uyinkokhiso yomphakathi okumele abaqashi bakhokhele izisebenzi zabo. Le ntela yomholo ihloselwe ukuxhasa izisebenzi izinzuzo zokungasebenzi. Abaqashi kufanele bakhokhe u-0,6% womholo womsebenzi womshwalense wokungasebenzi.
Izimali zempesheni
Isikhwama sempesheni siyinkokhiso yomphakathi okufanele abaqashi bakhokhele abasebenzi babo. Le ntela ekhokhwayo ihloselwe ukuxhasa imihlomulo yomhlalaphansi yabasebenzi. Abaqashi kumele bakhokhe u-3,6% womholo wabasebenzi wesikhwama sempesheni.
Izibopho zabaqashi mayelana nezindleko zomphakathi e-Ukraine
E-Ukraine, abaqashi banezibopho ezimbalwa ngokwemibandela yezindleko zomphakathi. Izibopho zabaqashi mayelana nezindleko zomphakathi e-Ukraine zimi kanje:
Ukubhalisa neziphathimandla zentela
Abaqashi kufanele babhalise neziphathimandla zentela ukuze bakhokhe izindleko zomphakathi. Abaqashi kufanele banikeze imininingwane yenkampani, abasebenzi kanye neholo.
Ukubalwa kanye nokukhokhwa kwezindleko zomphakathi
Abaqashi kufanele abale futhi bakhokhele izintela ezikhokhelwa abasebenzi babo. Abaqashi kufanele baqinisekise ukuthi bakhokha iminikelo efanele ngokwamazinga akhona.
Ukugcinwa kwamarekhodi
Abaqashi kufanele bagcine amarekhodi ezintela ezikhokhelwa abasebenzi babo. Amarekhodi kufanele afake imininingwane yesisebenzi, iholo kanye neminikelo.
Ukulungiselela kanye nokulethwa kwezimbuyiselo zentela
Abaqashi kufanele balungiselele futhi balethe amafomu entela yezintela ezikhokhelwa abasebenzi babo. Izintela zentela kufanele zithunyelwe ngesikhathi ukuze kugwenywe izinhlawulo.
Izibonelo zezindleko zomphakathi e-Ukraine
Ukuze uziqonde kangcono izintela ze-payroll e-Ukraine, nazi ezinye izibonelo zezintela ezikhokhelwayo zabaqashi:
Isibonelo sokuqala: Inkampani enomsebenzi ohola u-1 UAH ngenyanga
- Umshwalense wezempilo: 400 UAH (4% we-10 UAH)
- Umshwalense womphakathi: 2 UAH (200% we-22 UAH)
- Umshwalense wokungasebenzi: 60 UAH (0,6% we-10 UAH)
- Isikhwama sempesheni: 360 UAH (3,6% ka-10 UAH)
- Isamba sezindleko zomphakathi: UAH 3
Isibonelo sesi-2: Inkampani enabasebenzi abahlanu umuntu ngamunye ehola u-20 UAH ngenyanga
- Umshwalense wezempilo: UAH 4 (000% we-UAH 4 x abasebenzi abangu-20)
- Umshwalense wezenhlalakahle: 22 UAH (000% we-22 UAH x abasebenzi abangu-20)
- Umshwalense wokungasebenzi: 600 UAH (0,6% of 20 UAH x 000 abasebenzi)
- Isikhwama sempesheni: 3 UAH (600% of 3,6 UAH x 20 abasebenzi)
- Isamba sezindleko zomphakathi: UAH 30
Isiphetho
Sengiphetha, izindleko zomphakathi e-Ukraine ziyisihloko esibalulekile ezinkampanini. Abaqashi kufanele bazi ngamanani entela akhokhelwayo kanye nezinhlobo zezintela ezikhokhelwayo okufanele bazikhokhe. Abaqashi futhi banezibopho zentela yokukhokha, okuhlanganisa ukubhalisa neziphathimandla zentela, ukubala nokukhokha izintela ezikhokhelwayo, ukugcina amarekhodi, nokulungiselela nokuthumela amafomu entela. Ngokuqonda izintela ezikhokhelwayo e-Ukraine, abaqashi bangaqinisekisa ukuthi bakhokhela iminikelo efanele yezisebenzi zabo.
