• Okuqukethwe

  • Yiziphi izinkokhiso zomphakathi zezinkampani zaseRussia? Zonke Izindleko Zokuvikeleka Komphakathi ERussia
  • Isingeniso
  • Izindleko zomphakathi eRussia
  • Iminikelo yokuvikeleka komphakathi
  • izintela zomholo
  • Izinzuzo zomphakathi eRussia
  • Izinzuzo zentela zezinkampani zaseRussia
  • Izinselelo zezindleko zomphakathi eRussia
  • Isiphetho

Yiziphi izinkokhiso zomphakathi zezinkampani zaseRussia? Zonke Izindleko Zokuvikeleka Komphakathi ERussia

Isingeniso

I-Russia yizwe eliheha abatshalizimali bakwamanye amazwe. Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kokumisa kuleli zwe, kubalulekile ukuqonda izindleko zomphakathi okufanele zikhokhelwe yizinkampani. Izindleko zomphakathi ziyiminikelo eyimpoqo abaqashi okufanele bayikhokhe ukuze baxhase ukuvikeleka komphakathi kwabasebenzi babo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izintela zokukhokhelwa kwezinkampani eRussia.

Izindleko zomphakathi eRussia

E-Russia, izinkokhiso zomphakathi zihlukaniswe izigaba ezimbili: iminikelo yokuphepha komphakathi kanye nezintela ezikhokhelwayo. Iminikelo yomphakathi iyiminikelo eyimpoqo abaqashi okufanele bayikhokhe ukuze baxhase ukuvikeleka komphakathi kwabasebenzi babo. Izintela zemiholo yizintela okumele abaqashi bazikhokhe ngamaholo abasebenzi babo.

Iminikelo yokuvikeleka komphakathi

Iminikelo yokuvikeleka komphakathi eRussia ibalwa ngesisekelo seholo eliphelele lesisebenzi. Iminikelo yomphakathi ihlanganisa iminikelo yokuvikeleka komphakathi, umshwalense wezempilo, umshwalense wokungasebenzi kanye nomshwalense wempesheni. Amazinga eminikelo ayahluka ngokuya ngesigaba sesisebenzi kanye nohlobo lomsebenzi webhizinisi.

Amazinga omnikelo wokuvikeleka komphakathi angama-30% kubaqashi kanye no-2,9% kubasebenzi. Amazinga omnikelo omshwalense wezempilo angu-5,1% kubaqashi kanye no-2,1% kubasebenzi. Amazinga eminikelo yomshwalense wokungasebenzi angu-1,2% kubaqashi kanye no-0,2% kubasebenzi. Amazinga omnikelo omshwalense wempesheni angu-22% kubaqashi bese kuthi u-6% kubasebenzi.

izintela zomholo

Izintela zemiholo eRussia zibalwa ngesisekelo seholo eliphelele lesisebenzi. Izilinganiso zentela ziyahlukahluka kuye ngeholo lomsebenzi. Abaqashi kufanele bakhokhe intela engu-13% emiholweni yabasebenzi babo.

Izinzuzo zomphakathi eRussia

Ngaphezu kwezintela ezikhokhelwayo, abaqashi baseRussia kufanele futhi banikeze izinzuzo zomphakathi kubasebenzi babo. Izinzuzo zihlanganisa iholidi elikhokhelwayo, ilivu yokugula, ilivu yokubeletha kanye nekhefu lokubeletha.

Abaqashi kufanele banikeze abasebenzi babo ubuncane bezinsuku ezingama-28 zeholide elikhokhelwayo ngonyaka. Abaqashi kufanele futhi banikeze ikhefu lokugula elikhokhelwayo kubasebenzi babo. Abasebenzi banelungelo lokuhola ikhefu lokugula elingu-100% womholo wabo wezinsuku eziyi-10 zokuqala zokugula kanye no-80% womholo wabo wezinsuku ezilandelayo.

Abasebenzi besifazane banelungelo lekhefu lokuyoteta elikhokhelwayo lezinsuku eziyi-140. Abasebenzi nabo banelungelo lezinsuku eziyi-14 zekhefu lokubeletha elikhokhelwayo.

Izinzuzo zentela zezinkampani zaseRussia

Ngaphezu kwezindleko zomphakathi, izinkampani zaseRussia zingazuza ezinzuzweni zentela. Izinzuzo zentela zihlanganisa ukuncishiswa kwentela, ukukhululwa enteleni namakhredithi entela.

Izinkampani ezitshala imali ezindaweni ezikhethekile zezomnotho e-Russia zingazuza ekwehliseni ngo-0% kuya ku-5% wentela yenzuzo phakathi neminyaka emihlanu yokuqala yomsebenzi. Izinkampani ezitshala imali kumaphrojekthi wobuchwepheshe obuphezulu zingazuza ekwehlisweni kwentela yenzuzo ngo-50%.

Izinkampani ezidala imisebenzi ezindaweni ezincishwe amathuba zingahlomula ekukhululweni enteleni yenzuzo yeminyaka emihlanu yokuqala yomsebenzi. Izinkampani ezitshala imali kumaphrojekthi ocwaningo nentuthuko zingazuza kukhredithi yentela engu-150% yezindleko zocwaningo nentuthuko.

Izinselelo zezindleko zomphakathi eRussia

Nakuba izindleko zomphakathi eRussia ziphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa, kunezinselelo kubaqashi uma kuziwa ekukhokheni lezi zindleko. Abaqashi bangase bahlangabezane nobunzima ekukhokheni iminikelo yezokuphepha komphakathi ngesikhathi. Abaqashi bangase futhi bahlangabezane nobunzima ekubaleni iminikelo yokuvikeleka komphakathi ngendlela efanele.

Abaqashi bangase futhi babe nobunzima ekunikezeni izinzuzo kubasebenzi babo. Abaqashi bangase bakuthole kunzima ukunikeza ikhefu elikhokhelwayo kubasebenzi babo ngenxa yomthwalo wezimali eziwubekayo.

Isiphetho

Sengiphetha, ukukhokhiswa kwezenhlalo eRussia kuyisici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe ezinkampanini ezifisa ukuzisungula kuleli zwe. Izinkokhelo zomphakathi zihlanganisa iminikelo yokuvikela umphakathi nezintela ezikhokhelwayo. Abaqashi kufanele futhi banikeze izinzuzo kubasebenzi babo.

Nakuba izindleko zomphakathi eRussia ziphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa, izinkampani zingazuza ezinzuzweni zentela. Kodwa-ke, abaqashi bangase bahlangabezane nobunzima ekukhokheleni iminikelo yokuvikela umphakathi ngesikhathi kanye nasekunikezeni izinzuzo zomphakathi kubasebenzi babo. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi izinkampani ziqonde izindleko zomphakathi eRussia futhi zihlele ngokufanele.