-
Okuqukethwe
- Imaphi amazwe anesivumelwano sentela ephindwe kabili neJalimane ngo-2023?
- Isingeniso
- Amazwe iJalimane esayine nawo izivumelwano zokukhokhiswa intela kabili
- Izinzuzo zezivumelwano zentela ephindwe kabili
- Gwema intela ephindwe kabili
- Khuthaza ukuhwebelana nezomnotho
- Vikela ukutshalwa kwezimali kwamanye amazwe
- Imikhawulo yezivumelwano zentela ephindwe kabili
- Umehluko wentela phakathi kwamazwe
- Umehluko emithethweni yentela
- Umehluko ekuchazeni intela
- Isiphetho
Imaphi amazwe anesivumelwano sentela ephindwe kabili neJalimane ngo-2023?
Isingeniso
Ukukhokhiswa intela kabili kuyinkinga enkulu ezinkampanini nakubantu abasebenza emazweni amaningana. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho amazwe amabili entela iholo noma ingcebo efanayo. Ukugwema lokhu, amazwe amaningi asayine izivumelwano zokukhokhiswa intela kabili namanye amazwe. Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka amazwe asayine izivumelwano zentela ephindwe kabili neJalimane ngo-2023.
Amazwe iJalimane esayine nawo izivumelwano zokukhokhiswa intela kabili
IGermany isayine izivumelwano zokukhokhiswa intela kabili namazwe amaningi emhlabeni jikelele. Lezi zivumelwano zihlose ukugwema ukukhokhiswa intela kabili kanye nokukhuthaza ukuhwebelana nezomnotho phakathi kwamazwe. Nalu uhlu lwamazwe lapho iJalimane yasayina khona izivumelwano zentela ephindwe kabili ngo-2023:
- Austria
- Australia
- Belgium
- Canada
- China
- South Korea
- Denmark
- I-United Arab Emirates
- US
- Finland
- France
- Greece
- i-Hong Kong
- India
- Indonesia
- Ireland
- Iceland
- Israyeli
- Italy
- Japan
- Liechtenstein
- Luxembourg
- Malaysia
- Malta
- Mexico
- Norway
- New Zealand
- Netherlands
- Poland
- Portugal
- Czech Republic
- Romania
- Russia
- Singapore
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Iningizimu Afrika
- Switzerland
- Thailand
- Turkey
- Ukraine
- Uruguay
- Vietnam
Izinzuzo zezivumelwano zentela ephindwe kabili
Izivumelwano zokukhokhiswa intela kabili zinikeza izinzuzo eziningi ezinkampanini nakubantu ngabanye abasebenza emazweni amaningana. Nazi ezinye zezinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu:
Gwema intela ephindwe kabili
Inzuzo enkulu yezivumelwano zokukhokhiswa intela kabili ukuthi zenza kube nokwenzeka ukugwema intela ephindwe kabili. Lokhu kusho ukuthi amabhizinisi nabantu ngabanye abayikhokhi intela emalini engenayo noma ingcebo efanayo emazweni amabili ahlukene. Lokhu kungasiza ukunciphisa izindleko futhi kuthuthukise inzuzo.
Khuthaza ukuhwebelana nezomnotho
Izivumelwano zokukhokhiswa intela kabili zingakhuthaza ukushintshana kwezohwebo nezomnotho phakathi kwamazwe. Ngokususa izithiyo zentela, izinkampani zingatshala kalula kwamanye amazwe futhi zisungule ubudlelwano bebhizinisi. Lokhu kungasiza ukukhuthaza ukukhula komnotho nokudala imisebenzi.
Vikela ukutshalwa kwezimali kwamanye amazwe
Izivumelwano zentela ezimbili zingasiza futhi ukuvikela ukutshalwa kwezimali kwamanye amazwe. Ngokunikeza isivikelo ekukhokhisweni intela ephindwe kabili, izinkampani zingaqiniseka ngokwengeziwe ekutshalweni kwazo phesheya. Lokhu kungasiza ukukhuthaza ukutshalwa kwezimali kwamanye amazwe futhi kukhuthaze ukukhula komnotho.
Imikhawulo yezivumelwano zentela ephindwe kabili
Nakuba izivumelwano zentela ephindwe kabili zinikeza izinzuzo eziningi, nazo zinemikhawulo. Nansi eminye yemikhawulo ebaluleke kakhulu:
Umehluko wentela phakathi kwamazwe
Izivumelwano zentela ezimbili azikwazi ukuxazulula wonke umehluko wentela phakathi kwamazwe. Isibonelo, amanye amazwe angaba nezilinganiso zentela eziphakeme kunamanye. Lokhu kusengaholela ezindlekweni zentela kumabhizinisi nakubantu ngabanye.
Umehluko emithethweni yentela
Futhi izivumelwano zentela eziphindwe kabili azikwazi ukuxazulula konke ukungezwani emithethweni yentela phakathi kwamazwe. Isibonelo, amanye amazwe angaba nemithetho yentela ehlukene yezinkampani zakwamanye amazwe. Lokhu kusengaholela ezindlekweni zentela kumabhizinisi nakubantu ngabanye.
Umehluko ekuchazeni intela
Futhi izivumelwano zentela eziphindwe kabili azikwazi ukuxazulula wonke umehluko ekuchazeni intela phakathi kwamazwe. Isibonelo, amanye amazwe angase ahumushe imithetho yentela ngendlela ehlukile. Lokhu kusengaholela ezindlekweni zentela kumabhizinisi nakubantu ngabanye.
Isiphetho
Izivumelwano zokukhokhiswa intela kabili ziyithuluzi elibalulekile lokugwema ukukhokhiswa intela kabili futhi zikhuthaze ukushintshana kwezohwebo nezomnotho phakathi kwamazwe. I-Germany isayine izivumelwano zentela ephindwe kabili namazwe amaningi emhlabeni jikelele, ngaleyo ndlela inikeze izinzuzo eziningi ezinkampanini nakubantu abasebenza emazweni amaningana. Nokho, izivumelwano zentela ezimbili nazo zinemikhawulo, okuhlanganisa ukuhluka kwentela, umehluko emithethweni yentela, nomehluko ekuchazeni intela phakathi kwamazwe. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqonda le mikhawulo futhi uyicabangele lapho uhlela intela yamazwe ngamazwe.
