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Okuqukethwe
- Thola Ilayisensi Yezokuthutha Emgwaqeni e-France? Imibandela Yelayisense Yezokuthutha Emgwaqeni wase-France
- Iyini ilayisense yokuthutha emgwaqeni?
- Izigaba ezahlukene zelayisensi yokuthutha emgwaqeni
- Imibandela yokuthola ilayisensi yokuthutha emgwaqweni
- 1. Bamba umthamo wezokuthutha
- 2. Bhalisa kurejista yenkampani yenethiwekhi
- 3. Yiba nerekhodi elihlanzekile lobugebengu
- 4. Yiba nomshwalense wesikweletu ochwepheshe
- 5. Yiba nemoto ehlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha
- Izinqubo zokuthola ilayisensi yokuthutha emgwaqweni
- 1. Thola amandla okuthutha
- 2. Gcwalisa ifayela lesicelo selayisensi yokuthutha emgwaqeni
- 3. Lindela isinqumo se-DREAL
- Izijeziso zokungalandeli imibandela yelayisensi yokuthutha emgwaqeni
- Isiphetho
Thola Ilayisensi Yezokuthutha Emgwaqeni e-France? Imibandela Yelayisense Yezokuthutha Emgwaqeni wase-France
Ezokuthutha emgwaqeni ziwumkhakha obalulekile emnothweni waseFrance. Imele cishe u-10% we-GDP futhi iqashe abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-1,5. Ukuze wenze umsebenzi wezokuthutha emgwaqeni eFrance, kuphoqelekile ukubamba ilayisensi yokuthutha emgwaqweni. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izimo zokuthola ilayisense yokuthutha emgwaqweni eFrance.
Iyini ilayisense yokuthutha emgwaqeni?
Ilayisensi yezokuthutha emgwaqeni idokhumenti esemthethweni evumela inkampani ukuthi ithuthe izimpahla noma abantu ngomgwaqo. Ikhishwa iziphathimandla ezinekhono futhi isebenza kulo lonke elaseFrance. Ilayisense yokuthutha emgwaqeni iyimpoqo kuzo zonke izinkampani ezithwala izimpahla zomgwaqo noma abantu baseFrance.
Izigaba ezahlukene zelayisensi yokuthutha emgwaqeni
Kunezigaba ezimbalwa zelayisensi yokuthutha emgwaqweni eFrance:
- Ukuthuthwa komgwaqo kwelayisensi yezimpahla (isigaba T): kukuvumela ukuthi uthuthe izimpahla ngomgwaqo.
- Ilayisensi yokuthutha abagibeli emgwaqeni (isigaba D): ikuvumela ukuthi uthuthe abantu ngomgwaqo.
- Ilayisense yokuthutha emgwaqeni ehambayo (isigaba F): ikuvumela ukuthi uthuthe izimpahla ngesikhathi sokuthutha.
Imibandela yokuthola ilayisensi yokuthutha emgwaqweni
Ukuze uthole ilayisense yokuthutha emgwaqeni eFrance, kuyadingeka ukufeza izimo ezimbalwa:
1. Bamba umthamo wezokuthutha
Umthamo wezokuthutha uyidiploma eqinisekisa ikhono lomsebenzi womthuthi. Kuyimpoqo ukuthola ilayisensi yokuthutha emgwaqweni. Ukuze uthole leli khono, kuyadingeka ukulandela ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile futhi uphumelele ukuhlolwa. Ukuqeqeshwa kuthatha cishe amahora angu-140 futhi kungaqedwa esikhungweni sokuqeqesha esigunyaziwe.
2. Bhalisa kurejista yenkampani yenethiwekhi
Ukuze wenze umsebenzi wokuthutha umgwaqo eFrance, kuyimpoqo ukubhaliswa kurejista yezokuthutha. Lokhu kubhaliswa kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inkampani ihlangabezana nazo zonke izimo ezidingekayo ukuze yenze lo msebenzi. Ukuze ubhalise, kuyadingeka ukugcwalisa ifomu futhi unikeze imibhalo eminingana (i-K-bis extract, isitifiketi somthamo wezokuthutha, njll.).
3. Yiba nerekhodi elihlanzekile lobugebengu
Ukuze uthole ilayisensi yokuthutha emgwaqweni, kuyadingeka ukuthi ungabi necala lobugebengu ngamacala anzima (ukushushumbisa izidakamizwa, ukweba, njll.). Lesi simo sihlose ukuqinisekisa idumela elihle lomthwali kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabantu nezimpahla ezithuthwayo.
4. Yiba nomshwalense wesikweletu ochwepheshe
Umthuthi womgwaqo unesibopho ngomonakalo odalwe kubantu nempahla ethuthwayo. Ngakho-ke kuphoqelekile ukuthatha umshwalense wesikweletu oqeqeshiwe ukuze ubhekele umonakalo ongaba khona ngesikhathi sokuthutha. Lo mshwalense kufanele uthathwe nenkampani yomshwalense egunyaziwe.
5. Yiba nemoto ehlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha
Imoto esetshenziselwa ukuthutha emgwaqeni kufanele ihambisane nezindinganiso zamanje zokuphepha. Kumele inakekelwe futhi ihlolwe njalo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwayo kanye nokwabantu nezimpahla ezithuthwayo.
Izinqubo zokuthola ilayisensi yokuthutha emgwaqweni
Ukuthola ilayisense yokuthutha emgwaqeni eFrance, kuyadingeka ukulandela izinyathelo ezimbalwa:
1. Thola amandla okuthutha
Ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo selayisensi yokuthutha emgwaqweni, kuyadingeka ukuthola umthamo wokuthutha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuyadingeka ukulandela ukuqeqeshwa okuqondile futhi uphumelele ukuhlolwa. Ukuqeqeshwa kuthatha cishe amahora angu-140 futhi kungaqedwa esikhungweni sokuqeqesha esigunyaziwe. Uma umthamo wezokuthutha usutholakele, kungenzeka ukuthi ufake isicelo selayisensi yokuthutha emgwaqweni.
2. Gcwalisa ifayela lesicelo selayisensi yokuthutha emgwaqeni
Ifayela lesicelo selayisensi yokuthutha emgwaqweni kufanele ligcwaliswe ngokucophelela. Kufanele iqukathe amadokhumenti amaningana, afana nokukhishwa kwe-K-bis yenkampani, isitifiketi somthamo wezokuthutha, umshwalense wesikweletu ochwepheshe, njll. Ifayela kumele lithunyelwe kubaqondisi besifunda ngezemvelo, ukuhlela kanye nezezindlu (DREAL) lesifunda lapho inhloko yenkampani ikhona.
3. Lindela isinqumo se-DREAL
I-DREAL ihlola ifayela lesicelo selayisensi yezokuthutha emgwaqeni futhi ithathe isinqumo phakathi nezinyanga ezi-3. Uma isicelo samukelwe, i-DREAL ikhipha ilayisense yokuthutha emgwaqeni. Uma isicelo sinqatshiwe, inkampani ingadlulisela icala enkantolo yokuphatha.
Izijeziso zokungalandeli imibandela yelayisensi yokuthutha emgwaqeni
Ukwehluleka ukuthobela imibandela yelayisensi yokuthutha emgwaqweni kungase kubangele unswinyo lokuphatha kanye nobugebengu:
- Izijeziso zokuphatha: I-DREAL ingase imise okwesikhashana noma ihoxise ilayisense yokuthutha emgwaqeni uma kwenzeka ingathobeli imibandela. Lokhu kujeziswa kungase kubangele ukuvalwa kwenkampani.
- Izijeziso zobugebengu: Ukwehluleka ukuthobela imibandela yelayisensi yokuthutha emgwaqweni kungase kubangele ukushushiswa kobugebengu ngokwephula umthetho womgwaqo, ukubeka izimpilo zabanye engozini, njll. Izijeziso zingabandakanya izigwebo zasejele nezinhlawulo ezibalulekile.
Isiphetho
Ukuthola ilayisense yokuthutha emgwaqweni eFrance kuyisinyathelo esiyisibopho sokwenza umsebenzi wokuthutha emgwaqweni. Le layisensi ikhishwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile, njengomthamo wezokuthutha, ukubhaliswa kurejista yenkampani yenethiwekhi, umshwalense wesikweletu ochwepheshe, njll. Ukwehluleka ukuthobela lezi zimo kungase kubangele unswinyo olubalulekile lokuphatha kanye nobugebengu. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuhlonipha ngokucophelela izimo zelayisensi yokuthutha emgwaqeni ukwenza lo msebenzi ngokusemthethweni.
