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Okuqukethwe
Ungayinyusa Kanjani Imali Yentela Yenkampani YaseCroatia
I-Croatia iyizwe elikhula ngokugcwele komnotho, elinemakethe ekhulayo kanye nabasebenzi abanamakhono. Nokho, intela ingaba yisithiyo ezinkampanini ezifuna ukuzinza ezweni. Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka izindlela ezahlukene zokwandisa intela yenkampani yaseCroatia.
Ukuqonda uhlelo lwentela lwaseCroatia
Ngaphambi kokwazi ukwandisa intela yenkampani yaseCroatia, kubalulekile ukuqonda uhlelo lwentela lwezwe. I-Croatia inohlelo lwentela oluyinkimbinkimbi, olunezinhlobo ezimbalwa zezintela nezinkokhelo. Izintela eziyinhloko yilezi:
- intela yenhlangano
- Intela yemali engenayo
- I-Value added tax (VAT)
- Intela yokukhokha
Intela yebhizinisi intela ebaluleke kakhulu ezinkampanini zaseCroatia. Izinga lentela liyi-18%, eliphansi uma liqhathaniswa namanye amazwe ase-Europe. Nokho, kukhona okuhlukile nokubanjwayo okungase kwehlise inani lentela ekhokhwayo.
Intela yemali engenayo intela eqhubekayo esebenza emalini engenayo yomuntu siqu. Izinga lentela liyahlukahluka kusuka ku-12% kuya ku-36%, kuye ngenani lemali engenayo. Abantu abazisebenzayo nabo bangaphansi kwale ntela.
I-VAT intela yokusetshenziswa esebenza ezimpahleni eziningi namasevisi e-Croatia. Izinga elijwayelekile lingama-25%, kodwa kunezilinganiso ezincishisiwe zemikhiqizo ethile, njengemikhiqizo yokudla nemithi.
Intela ye-payroll intela esebenza emaholweni ezisebenzi. Izinga lentela liyahlukahluka kuye ngenani lomholo.
Khetha isakhiwo sebhizinisi esifanele
Ukukhethwa kwesakhiwo sebhizinisi kungaba nomthelela omkhulu ekukhokhisweni intela kwenkampani yaseCroatia. Izakhiwo ezimbili ezivame kakhulu yilezi:
- Inkampani enesibopho esilinganiselwe (doo)
- inkampani yomphakathi ekhawulelwe (dd)
Inkampani enesibopho esilinganiselwe iyisakhiwo esivame kakhulu samabhizinisi amancane naphakathi nendawo e-Croatia. Inikeza ukuvikelwa okulinganiselwe kubanikazi bamasheya futhi ingaphansi kwentela yenhlangano. Inkampani yomphakathi enomkhawulo iyisakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi esinikeza ukuvikeleka okukhulu kubanikazi bamasheya, kodwa futhi ingaphansi kwentela yenhlangano.
Kubalulekile ukukhetha isakhiwo sebhizinisi esifanele ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zebhizinisi. Isibonelo, uma ibhizinisi lihlela ukukhulisa imali kubatshalizimali, inkampani enomkhawulo ingaba inketho engcono kakhulu. Uma ibhizinisi kuyibhizinisi elincane lomndeni, inkampani enesibopho esilinganiselwe ingase ifaneleke kakhulu.
Thatha ithuba lokubanjwa kwentela
Kukhona ukudonswa kwentela okuningana okutholakalayo kumabhizinisi ase-Croatia. Izimali ezibanjwayo ezivame kakhulu yilezi:
- Izindleko ezihlobene nebhizinisi, njengamaholo, indawo yokuhlala, kanye nempahla
- Ukutshalwa kwezimali ezimpahleni ezingashintshi, njengamathuluzi nemishini
- Iminikelo ezinhlanganweni ezisiza abampofu
Kubalulekile ukulandelela zonke izindleko ezihlobene nebhizinisi njengoba zingadonswa entela yebhizinisi. Ukutshalwa kwezimali ezimpahleni ezingashintshi nakho kungadonswa enteleni yebhizinisi, okunganciphisa kakhulu inani lentela ekhokhwayo.
Iminikelo eya ezinhlanganweni ezisiza abampofu nayo ingadonswa entela yenhlangano. Lokhu kungaba yindlela enhle yokuthi amabhizinisi asekele izizathu ezibalulekile ngenkathi ehlisa umthwalo wawo wentela.
Sebenzisa izivumelwano zentela zamazwe ngamazwe
I-Croatia isayine izivumelwano zentela namazwe amaningi, ezingaba yinzuzo ezinkampanini ezisebenza phesheya. Lezi zivumelwano zentela zinganciphisa intela ephindwe kabili futhi zivumele izinkampani ukuthi zihlomule ekuphathweni kwentela okukhethekile.
Kubalulekile ukuqonda izivumelwano zentela zamazwe ngamazwe futhi uzisebenzise ngendlela efanele. Amabhizinisi kufanele aqinisekise ukuthi ahlangabezana nezimfuneko zesivumelwano ngasinye sentela futhi athumele amadokhumenti adingekayo ukuze athole izinzuzo zentela.
Sebenza no-accountant
Ukusebenza ne-accountant kungaba yindlela enhle yokwandisa intela yenkampani yaseCroatia. Ama-accountant angasiza izinkampani ukuthi ziqonde uhlelo lwentela lwaseCroatia, zikhethe uhlaka lwebhizinisi olufanele futhi zisebenzise ithuba lokubanjwa kwentela.
Abagcini bamabhuku bangakwazi futhi ukusiza amabhizinisi ukuthi alungiselele amafomu entela futhi athumele amadokhumenti adingekayo ukuze afanelekele izinzuzo zentela. Bangaphinde banikeze izeluleko zokuthi zinganciphisa kanjani ubungozi bentela futhi uthobele imithetho yentela yase-Croatian.
Isiphetho
Sengiphetha, ukwenza ngokugcwele intela yenkampani yaseCroatia kungaba inselele, kodwa kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokwenza. Kubalulekile ukuqonda uhlelo lwentela lwaseCroatia, ukukhetha ukwakheka kwebhizinisi elilungile, ukusizakala ngokubanjwa kwentela, ukusebenzisa izivumelwano zentela zamazwe ngamazwe kanye nokusebenzisana ne-accountant.
Ngokulandela lawa macebiso, izinkampani zinganciphisa umthwalo wazo wentela futhi zandise inzuzo yazo eCroatia.
