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Iyini i-Treasury Bond?
I-Treasury Bond iwuhlobo lwesibambiso sesikweletu okungaxoxwa ngaso esikhishwe uhulumeni wase-France. Kuyisivikelo sesikhathi esifushane esikhishelwa ukukhokhela izindleko zikahulumeni futhi esiqinisekiswa uMbuso. Amabhondi oMgcinimafa akhishwa yi-Agence France Trésor, okuyisikhungo soMnyango Wezezimali wase-France.
Umlando we-Treasury Bonds
I-Treasury Bonds yasungulwa ngo-1720 yiNkosi uLouis XV. Ngaleso sikhathi, zazisetshenziselwa ukuxhasa izimpi nemali yomphakathi. Ngokuhamba kweminyaka, ukusetshenziswa kwazo kuye kwahlukahluka futhi sekuyindlela ebalulekile yokuxhasa uhulumeni waseFrance ngezimali.
Asebenza kanjani ama-Treasury Bonds?
I-Treasury Bond yizibambiso zesikhashana ezikhishwa yi-Agence France Trésor. Amabhondi kaMgcinimafa aqinisekiswa nguHulumeni futhi akhishwa isikhathi esiyizinyanga ezi-3, izinyanga eziyisi-6 noma unyaka owodwa. Imithetho Yezimali kaMgcinimafa ibalwe emakethe yesibili futhi ingathengwa futhi ithengiswe ngabatshalizimali.
Amabhondi kaMgcinimafa athathwa njengokutshalwa kwezimali okuphephile ngoba aqinisekiswa nguhulumeni. Izibopho zoMgcinimafa zinikeza abatshalizimali isivuno esiphansi kodwa esizinzile. Amabhondi e-Treasury nawo anguketshezi oluningi, okusho ukuthi angathengwa kalula futhi athengiswe emakethe yesibili.
Isetshenziswa kanjani i-Treasury Bills?
Amabhondi kaMgcinimafa asetshenziswa uhulumeni waseFrance ukuxhasa ukusetshenziswa kwemali komphakathi. Izikweletu ZoMgcinimafa zikhishwa isikhathi esiyizinyanga ezi-3, izinyanga eziyi-6 noma unyaka ongu-1 futhi zithengwa abatshalizimali emakethe yesibili. Imithetho Yezimali kaMgcinimafa iphinde isetshenziswe amabhange ukuze azixhase ngokwawo kanye nezinkampani ukuxhasa ngezimali imisebenzi yazo.
Yiziphi izinzuzo ze-Treasury Bonds?
Izibopho zoMgcinimafa zinikeza abatshalizimali isivuno esiphansi kodwa esizinzile. Amabhondi e-Treasury nawo anguketshezi oluningi, okusho ukuthi angathengwa kalula futhi athengiswe emakethe yesibili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-Treasury Bonds aqinisekiswa nguHulumeni, okuwenza abe utshalomali oluphephile.
Yiziphi ubungozi be-Treasury Bonds?
Amabhondi kaMgcinimafa athathwa njengokutshalwa kwezimali okuphephile ngoba aqinisekiswa nguhulumeni. Nokho, baveza ingozi yezinga lenzalo. Ngempela, uma izinga lenzalo likhuphuka, intengo ye-Treasury Bonds izokwehla futhi abatshalizimali bangalahlekelwa yimali. Ukwengeza, ama-Treasury Bonds angaphansi kwengozi ezenzakalelayo kahulumeni, okusho ukuthi uma uhulumeni engakwazi ukubuyisela I-Treasury Bond, abatshalizimali bangalahlekelwa yimali yabo.
Isiphetho
Amabhondi e-Treasury awuhlobo lwezokuphepha zezikweletu okungaxoxiswa ngazo ezikhishwe uhulumeni wase-France. Ziqinisekiswa wuhulumeni futhi zinikeza abatshalizimali imbuyiselo ephansi kodwa ezinzile. I-Treasury Bond nayo iwuketshezi oluningi futhi ingathengwa kalula futhi ithengiswe emakethe yesibili. Kodwa-ke, bethula ingcuphe yezinga lenzalo kanye nobungozi obuzenzakalelayo bukahulumeni. Sengiphetha, i-Treasury Bonds ingaba utshalomali olukhangayo kubatshalizimali abafuna imbuyiselo ezinzile nevikelekile, kodwa kufanele ibhekwe ngokuqapha.
